CPI? Bitcoin Traders Say 'Hold My Beer' and Stay Unfazed
The latest U.S. inflation report for March, due Friday, is seen as a vital indicator by several observers, given the backdrop of the Iran war and its inflationary impact. Yet, the latest activity in the bitcoin market shows that traders do not see it as a major market mover. It's almost as if Bitcoin looked at the macroeconomic apocalypse on the horizon, shrugged its shoulders, and went back to scrolling through memes.
"The bitcoin market is currently pricing in just a 2.5% swing in either direction on the back of the inflation data," Markus Thielen, founder of 10x Research, told CoinDesk in an email.
For those unfamiliar with trading jargon, that's market-speak for "we're basically expecting Tuesday." These probabilities are derived from options and derivatives pricing, which reflect traders' expectations of how much Bitcoin could move over a given time frame. A 2.5% swing is well within bitcoin's recent average volatility, indicating that the market isn't expecting any major directional moves from the inflation data. In other words, the market is treating Friday's CPI like most people treat their ex's birthday—technically aware it exists, but not particularly alarmed.
The market calm is also evident in the widely tracked 30-day implied volatility, represented by the BVIV index, which has dropped to 46.5%, the lowest since Jan. 31, according to data source TradingView. For context, this is the calm before... well, probably just calm, honestly. Volatility has left the building, and it's not even leaving a forwarding address.
This translates to an expected daily move of about 2.9%, which is well below the 30-day average of 3.4%. Implied volatility is determined by demand for options, or hedging bets, and represents traders' expectations for price swings over a specific period. Basically, traders are positioning themselves as if Friday is just another day at the office—assuming your office occasionally experiences 3% price swings in either direction and nobody really bats an eye.
The data clearly shows that traders are largely treating Friday's consumer price index (CPI) release as a non-event. That's somewhat uncanny, given that the data is likely to offer a glimpse of the inflationary impact of the Iran war, which began in late February. One might think geopolitical turmoil and energy shocks would, I don't know, move markets a little? But apparently not.
"Even if the U.S. price figures for March are unlikely to reflect the full extent of the situation, they do provide an initial indication of how strongly the Middle East conflict could be felt in US prices," Commerzbank said. Thanks for the heads up, Commerzbank. Very reassuring.
It's worth noting that interest rate markets have largely dialed back expectations for Fed rate cuts this year as the Iran war and the resulting energy price shock have increased inflation risks. The Fed, meanwhile, is probably sipping its coffee, staring at six different charts, and questioning every life decision that led to this moment
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